1 Scope
This document defines the dimensions, design local pressures, mechanical properties
and design stresses for the
scantlings determination of monohull small craft with a hull length (LH) or a
load line length (see NOTE 1) of up to 24 m. It considers all parts of the craft that
are assumed to be watertight or weathertight when
assessing stability, freeboard and buoyancy in accordance with ISO 12217.
NOTE 1 The load line length is defined in the IMO "International Load Lines Convention 1966/2005",
it can be larger than
LH for craft with overhangs. This length also sets up at 24 m the lower
limit of several IMO conventions.
The main core of this document determines the local design pressures and stresses
for monohulls and details the possible
scantlings methods derived from these pressures and stresses, both for monohulls and
multihulls (see NOTE 2). The assessment process
requires, where relevant, the application of Annexes.
This document is applicable to small craft, in intact condition, of the two following
types:
-
— recreational craft, including recreational charter vessels;
-
— small commercial craft and workboats, see Clause 12 and
Annex J.
It is not applicable to racing craft designed only for professional racing.
NOTE 2 Local pressures and stresses for multihulls are given in ISO 12215‑7.
This document is applicable to the structures supporting windows, portlights, hatches,
deadlights, and doors.
For the complete scantlings of the craft, this document is intended to be used with
ISO 12215‑8 for rudders, ISO 12215‑9 for appendages and ISO 12215‑10 for rig loads and rig attachments.
This document covers small craft built from the following materials:
-
— fibre-reinforced plastics, either in single skin or sandwich construction;
-
— aluminium or steel alloys;
-
— glued wood or plywood (single skin or sandwich), excluding traditional wood construction;
-
— non-reinforced plastics for craft with a hull length less than 6 m (see Annex D).
Throughout this document, unless otherwise specified, dimensions are in (m), areas
in (m2),
masses in (kg), forces in (N), moments in (N.m), pressures in kN/m2 (1 kN/m2 = 1 kPa), stresses and elastic modulus in N/mm2 (1 N/mm2 = 1 Mpa).
Max(a;b;c) means that the required value is the maximum of a, b, and c; and min(d;e;f)
means that the required value is the minimum of d,
e, and f.