National foreword

This British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 16005:2023. It supersedes BS EN 16005:2012, which is withdrawn.

The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee B/538/1, Windows and doors.

A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its committee manager.

The UK committee advises users to consult BS 7036‑0:2014Power operated pedestrian doorsets – Safety in use – Part 0: Code of practice for risk assessment and risk reduction when applying this standard.

Contractual and legal considerations

This publication has been prepared in good faith, however no representation, warranty, assurance or undertaking (express or implied) is or will be made, and no responsibility or liability is or will be accepted by BSI in relation to the adequacy, accuracy, completeness or reasonableness of this publication. All and any such responsibility and liability is expressly disclaimed to the full extent permitted by the law.

This publication is provided as is, and is to be used at the recipient’s own risk.

The recipient is advised to consider seeking professional guidance with respect to its use of this publication.

This publication is not intended to constitute a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application.

This publication has been prepared under a mandate given to the European Standards Organizations by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association. It is intended to support requirements of the EU legislation detailed in the European Foreword. A European Annex, usually Annex ZA or ZZ, describes how this publication relates to that EU legislation.

For the Great Britain market (England, Scotland and Wales), if UK Government has designated this publication for conformity with UKCA marking (or similar) legislation, it may contain an additional National Annex. Where such a National Annex exists, it shows the correlation between this publication and the relevant UK legislation. If there is no National Annex of this kind, the relevant Annex ZA or ZZ in the body of the European text will indicate the relationship to UK regulation applicable in Great Britain. References to EU legislation may need to be read in accordance with the UK designation and the applicable UK law. Further information on designated standards can be found at

www.bsigroup.com/standardsandregulation.

For the Northern Ireland market, UK law will continue to implement relevant EU law subject to periodic confirmation. Therefore Annex ZA/ZZ in the European text, and references to EU legislation, are still valid for this market.

UK Government is responsible for legislation. For information on legislation and policies relating to that legislation, consult the relevant pages of www.gov.uk.

Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.

This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 December 2023.

This European Standard was approved by CEN on 20 November 2023.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member.

This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and United Kingdom.

European foreword

This document (EN 16005:2023) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 33 “Doors, windows, shutters, building hardware and curtain walling”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR.

This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by June 2023, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by June 2023.

Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.

This document supersedes EN 16005:2012.

This document has been prepared under a standardization request addressed to CEN by the European Commission. The Standing Committee of the EFTA States subsequently approves these requests for its Member States.

For the relationship with EU Legislation, see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document.

Compared with EN 16005:2012, the following changes have been made:

scope revised;
normative references updated;
Clause 4 added; following clauses renumbered accordingly;
Clause 5 (former Clause 4) revised;
Clause 6 (former Clause 5) revised;
Annex C revised;
Annex J deleted;
Annex ZA revised;
Bibliography revised;
various figures updated and revised;
editorially revised.

Any feedback and questions on this document should be directed to the users’ national standards body. A complete listing of these bodies can be found on the CEN website.

According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and the United Kingdom.

Introduction

This document is a type C standard as stated in EN ISO 12100:2010.

This document is of relevance, in particular, for the following stakeholder groups representing the market players with regard to machinery safety:

machine manufacturers (small, medium and large enterprises);
health and safety bodies (regulators, accident prevention organizations, market surveillance etc.).

Others can be affected by the level of machinery safety achieved with the means of the document by the above-mentioned stakeholder groups:

machine users/employers (small, medium and large enterprises);
machine users/employees (e.g. trade unions, organizations for people with special needs);
service providers, e.g. for maintenance (small, medium and large enterprises);
consumers (in case of machinery intended for use by consumers).

The above-mentioned stakeholder groups have been given the possibility to participate at the drafting process of this document.

The machinery concerned and the extent to which hazards, hazardous situations and hazardous events are covered are indicated in the scope of this document.

When requirements of this type-C standard are different from those which are stated in type-A or type-B standards, the requirements of this type C standard take precedence over the requirements of the other standards for machines that have been designed and built according to the provisions of this type-C standard.

1 Scope

This document specifies requirements regarding design and test methods for power operated pedestrian doorsets. Examples of how the doorset constructions may be operated include: electro-mechanically, electro-hydraulically, electro-magnetically or pneumatically.

This document covers safety in use of power operated pedestrian doorsets used for normal access as well as in emergency and escape routes and as fire resistance and/or smoke control doorsets.

The type of doorsets covered include power operated pedestrian sliding, swing and revolving doorsets, including balanced doorsets and folding doorsets with a horizontally moving door leaf.

This document deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events relevant to power operated doorsets when they are used as intended and under conditions of misuse which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer.

All lifetime phases of the power operated pedestrian doorsets including transportation, assembly, dismantling, disabling and scrapping are considered by this document.

This document does not apply to:

vertically moving doors;
doors on lifts;
doors on vehicles;
power operated doors or gates mainly intended for vehicular traffic or access for goods;
doors used in industrial processes;
partition walls;
doors outside the reach of people (such as crane gantry fences);
turnstiles;
platform doors;
traffic barriers.

This document does not cover special functions of doorsets, such as security in banks, airports, etc. or fire and/or smoke compartmentation, where conformity of the specific function with requirements of the application is the preference.

This document does not deal with any specific requirements on noise emitted from power operated pedestrian doorsets as their noise emission is not considered to be a relevant hazard.

NOTE Noise emission of power operated pedestrian doorsets is not a significant hazard for the users of these products. It is a comfort aspect.

This document is not applicable to power operated pedestrian doorsets manufactured before the date of its publication.

This document does not cover operation in environments where there is a risk of explosion.

2 Normative references

3 Terms and definitions

4 List of significant hazards

4.1 General

4.2 Hazards caused by inadequate functional safety

4.3 Hazards caused by source of energy and power controls

4.4 Hazards caused by materials and shape of the door leaves

4.5 Hazards caused by uncontrolled movement of the door leaves

4.6 Hazards caused by manual operation

4.7 Hazards caused by activation of the movement of the door leaf

4.8 Hazards which can cause crushing, impact, shearing and drawing-in

4.9 Hazards related to peripheral speed of revolving doorsets

4.10 Hazards related to lighting of swept area of revolving doorsets

4.11 Hazards related to entrapment in the passage area of revolving doorsets

4.12 Hazards related to the use of the doorsets in escape routes and emergency exits

5 Safety requirements and/or protective/risk reduction measures

5.1 General

5.2 Functional safety

5.3 Source of energy and power controls

5.4 Material and shape of door leaves

5.5 Movement of the door leaves

5.6 Manual operation

5.7 Activation of the movement of the door leaf

5.8 Crushing, impact, shearing and drawing-in

5.9 Additional requirements for doorsets in escape routes and emergency exits

5.10 Durability

6 Verification of the safety requirements and/or protective/risk reduction measures

6.1 General

6.2 Functional safety

6.3 Source of energy and power controls

6.4 Material and shape of door leaves

6.5 Movement of the door leaves

6.6 Manual operation

6.7 Activation of the movement of the door leaf

6.8 Crushing, impact, shearing and drawing-in

6.9 Doorsets in escape routes and emergency exits

6.10 Durability test

7 Information for use

7.1 General

7.2 Instruction handbook

7.3 Marking

Bibliography

BS EN 16005:2023

Power operated pedestrian doorsets. Safety in use. Requirements and test methods

Current

Published:

31 Jan 2024