PD 6433 is a published document that is concerned with how to assess the margin of safety in a pressure vessel by the use of stress analysis and knowledge of the properties of the material. The problem is important where a standard or code requires a design appraisal to be carried out and it is important to those writing standards or codes which specify design rules not requiring any stress analysis.
In PD 6433, stability problems are excluded because they involve a different concept of safety factors, and creep problems are also excluded since again the failure criterion is different.
PD 6433 on stress analysis to design is useful for:
The purpose of structural stress analysis is to verify that a structure will perform as planned in a particular load situation. It's critical to consider all probable failure modes and design for them. The majority of standards and codes of practice for pressure vessels tabulate a set of the permissible basic shell membrane stresses which are related to the yield, tensile strength, and/or creep properties of the material.
PD 6433 provides its users with the guidelines for stress analysis to design which are more convenient and accurate than the analytical and numerical methods. Using PD 6433 guidelines leads to developing structural design calculations and analysis.