Tribology and lubricant-based monitoring is a broad field comprising the activities of monitoring, reporting and responding to information obtained from the analysis of lubricating oils, hydraulic fluids and greases. Lubricant and wear debris analysis is one of the key methodologies required for the monitoring of machinery asset performance and condition.
ISO 14830 series discusses standards for tribologybased monitoring and diagnostics of machine systems. ISO 14830‑1 focuses on general requirements and guidelines for condition monitoring and diagnostics of machine systems.
ISO 14830‑1 also specifies requirements and guidelines for the analysis of lubricating oils, hydraulic fluids, synthetic fluids, and greases. Tribology is the science and technology of interacting surfaces in relative motion, and of related subjects and practices including lubrication, friction, and wear.
NOTE: Tests for electrical insulating oils and heat transfer oils are not covered by ISO 14830‑1.
ISO 14830‑1 on lubricant condition monitoring is applicable to:
Lubricants are used in a wide range of machine types, including stationary industrial equipment and mobile equipment used in transportation, construction and mining. Examples of machine types include gearboxes, pumps, hydraulic systems, turbines, compressors, engines and transmissions.
ISO 14830‑1 provides you with specific requirements and guidelines for activities relating to monitoring of physical and chemical properties of lubricants, lubricant contamination and wear particle suspended in lubricants. The monitoring objective is to assess tribological health and condition of machine system surfaces, as well as condition of the lubricant itself, to provide information on the operating condition of the machine for protection and predictive maintenance.
ISO 14830‑1 on lubricant condition monitoring forms a vital component of asset management and as such will form one of the platform condition monitoring knowledge base documents required for the application of machines which establishes the management system requirements for performance monitoring.
Overall, ISO 14830‑1 is useful as it assists the user in using lubricant and wear debris to monitor the condition and diagnose faults in machinery, which is a key activity in predictive maintenance programmes for most industries
ISO 14830-1